Checking For Wear Of Power Steering Pump Internal Components
- Place gear selector in PARK (or NEUTRAL) with the wheels chocked.
- With the engine idling, have a helper turn the steering wheel.
- Using an electronic listening tool, determine if noise is coming from the pump.
- Increase the engine speed and have a helper turn the steering wheel. Does the noise change with load?
- If noise exists, the power steering reservoir may have low fluid level. If the fluid is low, inspect lines, hoses, pump and gear for leaks. Repair all leaks before proceeding.
- Verify proper power steering fluid level.NOTE:
Electro Hydraulic Power Steering (EHPS) systems require power steering fluid which meets recommended specification.
- Road test the vehicle.
- If the concern is still present, refer to the power steering flow and pressure test, and the steering diagnosis charts.
- If the concern is still present, replace the power steering pump.